Best Self Hosted Alternatives to Read the Docs

Docusaurus is an open source tool for building documentation and project websites. It turns Markdown/MDX content into a static site and provides a React-based framework to customize layouts and extend functionality.

Key Features

• Docs and blog content authored in Markdown and MDX (with embedded React components)
• Built-in documentation versioning to keep multiple product versions in sync
• Internationalization (i18n) support for localized documentation sites
• Pluggable architecture with themes and plugins for extensibility
• Static HTML output suitable for simple hosting and deployments
• Search integration support (commonly used with external doc-search providers)

Use Cases

• Product and API documentation portals for open source or internal projects
• Versioned release documentation for libraries, SDKs, and platforms
• Lightweight project websites that combine docs, blog posts, and landing pages

Docusaurus is a strong fit when you want content-first docs with modern UI customization via React, while still generating a fast static website that is easy to deploy and maintain.

MkDocs is a static site generator focused on building project documentation. It converts Markdown source files into a themed HTML site using a single YAML configuration file, and includes a built-in development server for fast preview while you write.

Key Features

• Builds static HTML documentation sites from Markdown
• Simple YAML configuration for navigation, theme settings, and build options
• Built-in development server with live preview and auto-reload
• Extensible via third-party themes, plugins, and Markdown extensions
• Output can be hosted anywhere static files can be served

Use Cases

• Publishing documentation for software libraries, APIs, and internal tools
• Creating version-controlled docs sites for teams and open source projects
• Generating lightweight help sites that can be deployed to static hosting

MkDocs is a good fit when you want a straightforward documentation workflow with minimal setup, while still having an ecosystem of themes and plugins to extend functionality. Because it produces static output, it is easy to deploy and run on a wide range of infrastructure.

EventCatalog is an open source documentation tool that helps teams model and document distributed software architecture. It focuses on making domains, services, events, schemas, and their relationships discoverable and searchable across event-driven and microservice systems.

Key Features

• Markdown- and MDX-driven content for documenting domains, services, messages/events, and schemas
• Generation and synchronization of catalog content from OpenAPI and AsyncAPI inputs
• Schema and architecture primitives designed to capture ownership, dependencies, and relationships
• Diagram support (including versioned diagrams stored with your repository) to document system views and flows
• CLI-driven workflows suitable for local use and CI/CD automation
• Extensible via SDK/API to integrate with custom brokers, registries, or internal systems
• AI-oriented capabilities such as querying structured architecture knowledge and MCP server integration

Use Cases

• Create a searchable source of truth for event-driven architectures across teams and repositories
• Keep architecture documentation aligned with API/spec changes by regenerating catalog content in CI/CD
• Improve onboarding and incident response by making owners, dependencies, and event flows easy to discover

EventCatalog works well for organizations adopting DDD, microservices, and event-driven architecture who want documentation to evolve with their system rather than drift over time. It is especially useful when architecture knowledge is fragmented across multiple tools and teams.

Gitit is a wiki program written in Haskell. It uses Happstack for the web server and pandoc for markup processing. Pages and uploaded files are stored in a git, darcs, or mercurial repository and may be modified either by using the VCS's command-line tools or through the wiki's web interface.

Key Features

• Written in Haskell; uses Happstack for the web server and pandoc for markup processing.
• Pages and uploaded files stored in a git, darcs, or mercurial repository and editable via VCS or web UI.
• Default markup is Pandoc's extended Markdown; supports reStructuredText, LaTeX, HTML, DocBook, and Org-mode.
• TeX math support via texmath and syntax highlighting via highlighting-kate.
• Plugins enabling dynamic page transformations written in Haskell.
• Categories and Atom feeds.
• Caching for performance.
• A library Network.Gitit to embed a wiki in Happstack apps.

Use Cases

• Host private or public wikis for team documentation with Git-backed storage.
• Create educational wikis or course notes with math and code highlighting.
• Publish lightweight project docs or knowledge bases with a web interface.

Conclusion: Gitit provides a compact, version-controlled wiki workflow with Pandoc-based authoring and pluggable extensions. It is well-suited for personal, team, or small-scale documentation needs.

DOCAT is a lightweight server for hosting static documentation projects (MkDocs, Sphinx, mdBook, etc.) and multiple versions of those projects. It provides a simple HTTP API and a companion CLI to push, tag and serve documented sites from a single instance.

Key Features

• Host multiple documentation projects with multiple versions and per-version tagging (e.g., latest).
• Push documentation archives via an HTTP API or the provided CLI tool (docatl) for CI/CD integration.
• Built-in static file serving with a web frontend and full-text search for hosted docs.
• Docker-first distribution (container image) and Dockerfile for easy deployment and updates.
• Frontend is configurable via a simple JSON config (header/footer HTML) and supports serving static files from a mounted volume.
• Simple project claiming and token-based control for modification actions; README recommends protecting write endpoints (e.g., HTTP basic auth).
• Designed to be minimal and easy to operate: focuses on hosting and versioning only, not authoring.

Use Cases

• Host internal or public product documentation with versioned releases for software teams.
• Integrate documentation publishing into CI pipelines to automatically deploy new versions of docs.
• Provide a single, self-hosted docs portal for multiple projects where users can switch between released versions.

Limitations and Considerations

• By default the server allows unauthenticated uploads and modifications until a project is claimed; administrators should secure the API (README recommends HTTP basic auth for POST/PUT/DELETE).
• DOCAT is a host for static documentation only — it does not provide authoring, rendering pipelines, or dynamic content generation.
• There is limited built-in access control and no advanced role-based permissions; for public deployments additional reverse-proxy authentication or network controls are recommended.

DOCAT is a focused, pragmatic tool for teams that need a simple, versioned documentation host with easy CI integration. It emphasizes ease of deployment and minimal configuration while leaving authoring and build workflows to established static documentation tools.

Typemill is a lightweight, open-source flat-file CMS designed for documentation, manuals, knowledge bases and eBook publishing. It stores content as Markdown/YAML files, provides an author-friendly editor and a plugin/theme system for extensions and custom layouts. (typemill.net)

Key Features

• Flat-file content storage using Markdown and YAML (no database required).
• Author-friendly visual block editor plus raw Markdown editing and versioning tools.
• eBook generation (PDF and EPUB) via an eBook plugin and customizable layouts.
• Built with Slim PHP core, Vue.js frontend components and Tailwind CSS; Twig templates and Symfony event dispatcher are used for theming and extensibility. (github.com)
• Media library, user management, access control and an optional REST API for integrations.
• Kixote: a conversational/command-style AI interface for authoring and admin commands; supports external AI providers via API keys. (docs.typemill.net)
• Plugin and theme ecosystem (free and paid), plus a demo installation for testing.

Use Cases

• Producing and publishing product manuals, technical documentation, and company handbooks.
• Building knowledge bases or help centers for small to mid-sized teams and organizations.
• Creating publication projects or small eBook catalogs with single-source publishing (website + PDF/EPUB).

Limitations and Considerations

• Requires PHP 8.1 or higher and typical PHP extensions (gd, mbstring, fileinfo, session, iconv); some plugins (e.g., eBook features) may require extra extensions like php-xml or php-zip. (docs.typemill.net)
• Advanced full-text search and certain theme/plugin features may require paid MAKER/BUSINESS licenses or installing specific plugins (e.g., Bettersearch for full-text search). (plugins.typemill.net)

Typemill provides a focused, extensible platform for structured documentation and publishing workflows, balancing a small footprint with plugin-driven capabilities. It is suitable for teams that prefer Markdown-first content and want self-hosted control with optional premium plugins for advanced features. (typemill.net)

Mycorrhiza Wiki is a lightweight wiki engine that stores content as plain files and keeps history in Git. It is implemented in Go and uses a custom markup language called Mycomarkup, targeting personal wikis, digital gardens and small-team knowledge bases. (mycorrhiza.wiki)

Key Features

• Filesystem-backed content (no database) with Git-based history and web feeds (RSS/Atom/JSON). (mycorrhiza.wiki)
• Content model built around "hyphae": modular content units that can transclude and link each other.
• Mycomarkup as the primary, unambiguous markup format for authoring.
• Keyboard-driven navigation and shortcuts for power users.
• Optional authorization (username/password and Telegram login widget) and Open Graph meta support.
• Interwiki support and simple deployment: a one-liner initializes a Git repo, prepopulates config and runs a server (default :1737); repository contains Dockerfile and build artifacts. (github.com)

Use Cases

• Personal knowledge base, digital garden or commonplace book for individuals.
• Documentation or lightweight wiki for small teams and communities.
• Public or private instances where Git-based history and file-editability are desired.

Limitations and Considerations

• Uses a custom markup (Mycomarkup) rather than CommonMark/Markdown; this may require learning different syntax.
• Reliant on Git for history and workflows, which assumes users or administrators are comfortable with Git operations.

Mycorrhiza is a focused, minimal wiki engine that emphasizes plain-file content, Git provenance and a connective "hyphae" model for building hypermedia documents. It is well-suited where simple deployment, file-editability and Git history are priorities. (mycorrhiza.wiki)

A·Muse·Wiki (AmuseWiki) is a wiki and publishing platform built around the Text::Amuse/Emacs Muse markup. It targets library-style publishing and book-oriented workflows, offering high-quality EPUB and PDF output and multiple storage backends for archival publishing and web delivery. (amusewiki.org)

Key Features

• Text::Amuse/Emacs Muse-compatible markup for rich structured text and book-style content generation. (github.com)
• High-quality output formats including EPUB and PDF (LaTeX-quality typesetting) and an integrated bookbuilder for assembling publications. (amusewiki.org)
• Multiple storage/backends: flat-file and Git-backed content storage for long-term archival workflows. (amusewiki.org)
• Supports multiple relational databases (PostgreSQL, MySQL/MariaDB, SQLite) and can be configured for varied deployment scales. (amusewiki.org)
• OPDS server support and localization in many languages for distribution to reading apps and international audiences. (amusewiki.org)

Use Cases

• Publishing and managing book-length text collections, academic repositories, or library catalogues that require high-quality print and ebook exports. (amusewiki.org)
• Running multi-site wiki farms with Git-based content workflows for editorial control, versioning, and archival. (github.com)
• Creating documentation or manuals with a focus on typographic quality and offline/exportable formats (PDF/EPUB). (amusewiki.org)

Limitations and Considerations

• Primary implementation and tooling are Perl-centric; organizations without Perl expertise may face a steeper onboarding curve compared with more widely used stacks. (github.com)
• The project provides Debian packages and traditional server deployment guidance; official Docker images are not provided in the main repository (third-party Docker projects exist). (packages.amusewiki.org)

A·Muse·Wiki is a purpose-built solution for publishers and archives that need a wiki tuned for books, high-quality typesetting, and archival backends. It emphasizes production-ready exports, multiple DB backends, and Git/flat-file archival workflows for long-lived content collections. (amusewiki.org)

Markopolis is a web application and API server that publishes Markdown notes as websites while exposing a REST API to manage and interact with those notes programmatically. It is designed for personal knowledge bases and simple documentation sites, with an emphasis on Obsidian-compatible Markdown and easy self-hosting.

Key Features

• Publish a folder of Markdown files as a website with instant rendering and theme support
• REST API to upload, list, and retrieve Markdown content and document sections
• Obsidian-flavored Markdown compatibility (callouts, equations, code highlighting)
• Full-text fuzzy search across the notes vault
• CLI and Python package for automating uploads and publishing workflows
• Docker images and docker-compose examples for simple deployment
• API key protection for endpoints and simple site configuration via environment variables

Use Cases

• Host and publish a personal notes vault or Obsidian vault as a searchable website
• Drive static sites or custom frontends by consuming Markdown content through the REST API
• Lightweight documentation site for projects or teams that prefer Markdown-first workflows

Limitations and Considerations

• Relies on a PocketBase-backed datastore (SQLite by default), which may limit scalability for very large deployments
• CLI requires Python 3.12 or newer for some tooling and automation features
• Focused on personal/technical documentation use cases; advanced multi-tenant user management and enterprise access controls are limited

Markopolis is intended for users who want a simple, extensible Markdown publishing platform with an API-first approach. It balances quick setup and practical API access for building custom frontends or automations around Markdown notes.

eziwiki is a minimal, static wiki and documentation site generator that builds documentation sites from Markdown content. It uses TypeScript for site configuration and outputs static files suitable for deployment to common static hosts.

Key Features

• Write content in plain Markdown with optional frontmatter for pages
• Configure site metadata, navigation, and theme via a TypeScript payload/config file
• Built with Next.js and TypeScript, exports a static site for deployment
• Hash-based URLs for page privacy and stable internal linking
• Customizable navigation structure (folders, hidden pages, colored folder entries)
• Simple developer workflow: local dev server, build, and commands to validate payload and list generated URLs

Use Cases

• Personal knowledge base or notes site authored in Markdown
• Project or API documentation site with configurable navigation and themes
• Lightweight internal docs portal that can be exported and hosted as static files

Limitations and Considerations

• Uses hash-based URLs which can hinder conventional SEO and direct pretty-linking
• No built-in server-side features, user accounts, or in-browser editing; content must be authored and built from source
• Lacks an integrated full-text search out of the box (requires adding search/indexing separately)

eziwiki is suited for users who want a simple, code-first documentation generator that produces static output and is easy to customize via TypeScript. It emphasizes minimalism, Markdown-first content, and straightforward deployment.