
OpenMediaVault
Debian-based NAS operating system with plugin extensibility

OpenMediaVault is a Debian-based network-attached storage (NAS) solution designed to simplify deploying and managing shared storage via a web administration interface. It bundles common storage and file-sharing services and can be extended through a modular plugin framework.
Key Features
- Web-based administration for storage, users, permissions, and services
- Built-in file transfer and sharing services such as SMB/CIFS, (S)FTP, rsync, and SSH
- Modular plugin architecture to add features and integrations
- Supports Linux software RAID management (mdadm) and common disk/filesystem workflows
- Designed for home environments and small offices, while remaining flexible for other setups
Use Cases
- Home NAS for centralized file storage and backups across multiple devices
- Small office shared storage with user/group access controls and SMB shares
- DIY server base for adding storage-related services through plugins
Limitations and Considerations
- Intended to run as the primary OS with full control over system configuration; it is not designed to run inside a container
- A graphical desktop environment is not meant to be installed alongside the NAS stack
OpenMediaVault provides an approachable NAS experience on top of Debian, combining a practical web UI with widely used network storage services. Its plugin ecosystem makes it a strong option for building a tailored storage server without extensive Linux administration expertise.
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